疝和腹壁外科是近二十年来发展的普通外科学的重要分支,现已被命名为疝病学(Herniology)。随着技术的普及,材料学研究的深入和病人对生活质量的重新估价,一些疑难病也随之增加,包括:修补手术后长期影响生活质量的慢性疼痛和手术部位的不适;手术切口和补片的感染致创口长期不愈合;发生与修补相关的肠瘘;接受各种修补手术而又多次复发的腹壁疝和腹股沟疝;腹壁的原发性肿瘤和转移性肿瘤;出现创伤后较广泛的腹壁缺损和腹壁畸形;腹腔室间隔综合征紧 Hernia and abdominal wall surgery is an important branch of general surgery developed over the past two decades and has now been named Herniology. With the popularity of technology, materials science and patient re-evaluation of the quality of life, some difficult diseases also increase, including: long-term impact on quality of life after repair chronic pain and surgical site discomfort; surgical incision and fill Infection caused by long-term non-healing wounds; occurred with the repair of intestinal fistula; received a variety of repair and recurrence of multiple abdominal hernia and inguinal hernia; abdominal wall of the primary tumor and metastatic tumors; more extensive trauma Abdominal wall defects and abdominal wall deformities; Abdominal compartment syndrome tight