从共时态上讲 ,马克思主义哲学体系应是一开放型纲领式结构 ,它由五大基本方法论原理组成的元哲学为纲领内核 ,以其类哲学与科哲学为纲领的外围组织构建而成。从历时态上讲 ,马克思主义哲学又体现为一无限历史重构的过程。它从现实实践问题出发 ,在实践的基础上首先确定纲领式内核 ,再把这一内核的方法论原理应用于不同领域、不同对象而形成体系的可变的外围结构。这是一个双向性的应用与重构的无限过程 In terms of synchronicity, the Marxist philosophical system should be an open programmatic structure. It consists of the metaphysics of the five basic methodological principles as the core of the program, and the peripheral organizations based on philosophy of the class and philosophy of science. From a diachronic perspective, Marxist philosophy is embodied as an infinite process of historical reconstruction. It starts from the practical problems of practice, first of all, on the basis of practice, defines the programmatic kernel and applies the methodological principle of this kernel to different fields and different objects to form the variable peripheral structure of the system. This is a two-way process of application and refactoring