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90年代以来,随着冷战的结束,世界各国,尤其是西方工业大国,都把发展经济、获取经济利益放在对外政策的首要地位。为此,相互间展开了一场尖锐 激烈的经济、科技情报战。这是一场特殊的“战争”,已成为当前世界普遍关注的焦点之一。综观近几年世界经济情报战的情况,有如下一些特点: 政府直接参与 力量不断加强 冷战时期,世界情报战主要在东西方之间展开,目标主要在政治和军事方面,经济情报问题似乎没有引起太大的关注。冷战结束后,这种格局开始打破,特别是西方大国,几乎不约而同地把情报工作的着眼点转向维护本国的经济利益,在主要搜集军事战略情报的同时,日益重视经济、科技情报的
Since the 1990s, with the end of the Cold War, all countries in the world, especially the big industrial countries in the West, have placed economic development and economic benefits at the top of their foreign policy. To this end, they started a sharp war of economic and technological intelligence. This is a special “war” and it has become one of the common concerns in the current world. Looking at the situation of the world economic intelligence war in recent years, we have the following features: The direct participation of the government in strengthening the Cold War era, the launching of the world intelligence warfare mainly between the East and the West, with the main targets being political and military. The issue of economic intelligence does not appear to have elicited Too much attention. After the Cold War, the pattern began to break down. In particular, the great western powers almost invariably shifted the focus of intelligence work to safeguarding the economic interests of their own countries. While mainly collecting military strategic intelligence, they increasingly attached importance to economic and technological intelligence