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1989年4～7月,四川省甘孜藏族自治州德格县发生炭疽病。共发病7户38人,死亡13人。狗、马、牛亦有发病死亡。同期,仅一江(金沙江)三隔的西藏昌都地区的昌都、丁青、类乌吝、贡觉和江达五县亦有本病流行.总发病约500人,死亡约170人。此次炭疽病情重,传播快,死亡多,为建国以来最严重的一次。德格县首先经细菌学确诊,分离的菌株染色镜检和培养特性、生化和动物试验全部符合炭疽杆菌特点。用英国PHLS中心P.C.B.Turnbull博士惠赠的试剂作γ-噬
From April to July 1989, anthrax occurred in Dege County, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province. A total of 7 households 38 people, 13 people died. Dogs, horses, cattle also died of the disease. In the same period, the disease was also endemic in Qamdo, Dingqing, Qiaoxiang, Gongjue and Jiangda counties in the Changdu area of Tibet alone, with only one river (Jinsha River) passing through. The total incidence was about 500 and the death rate was about 170. The heavy anthrax, rapid transmission, death and more, since the founding of the most serious one. Dege County was first confirmed by bacteriology, isolated strains stain microscopy and culture characteristics, biochemical and animal experiments all in line with the characteristics of Bacillus anthracis. Reagents donated by Dr. P.C.B.Turnbull, PHLS Center, England, were used as γ-bite