背　景学术界正在探讨企业的资助是否干扰了临床研究的结果和结论。这些探讨主要涉及药物和非药物非外科治疗措施类试验中结果或结论与资助来源的关联。目　的考查医学和外科试验中企业资助与具有统计学意义的阳性结果的关联。资料与方法资料 :8种著名的外科和 5种著名的医学杂 Background Academia is exploring whether corporate funding has interfered with the results and conclusions of clinical studies. These discussions mainly related to the association of results or conclusions with sources of funding in trials of non-surgical treatment of drugs and non-surgery. The purpose was to examine the association of corporate funding with statistically significant positive results in medical and surgical trials. Materials and Methods: 8 well-known surgical and 5 well-known medical sources