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邓小平国家利益思想是在国际形势新变化和国内社会新发展的背景下形成的,并在处理中苏关系中得到了充分的运用。它主要体现在:把维护国家的主权和安全置于首位,以共同的经济利益作为新时期发展中苏(俄)关系的结合点,超越社会制度和意识形态的差别发展两国关系等。深入理解邓小平对苏外交中的国家利益思想,有助于我们制定正确的对外政策,全面发展与各国的友好关系,促进中国的和平崛起。
Deng Xiaoping’s thinking on national interest was formed against the background of new changes in the international situation and new developments in the domestic society and has been fully utilized in handling Sino-Soviet relations. It is mainly reflected in putting the maintenance of the sovereignty and security of the country first and taking the common economic interests as the joint point for the development of the Sino-Soviet (Russian) relations in the new era and the development of the bilateral relations beyond the differences in social systems and ideologies. A thorough understanding of Deng Xiaoping’s thinking on national interests in diplomacy with the Soviet Union will help us formulate a correct foreign policy, develop all-round friendly relations with all countries and promote the peaceful rise of China.