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本文对林子力的新型等价交换理论提出商榷。文章指出,这一理论所要解决的问题,是使商品交换既成为一般等价交换的过程,又成为等量劳动交换的过程;其特征在于使人们的经济收入仅仅是劳动收入,而没有财产收入,这实质上是对商品经济的否定。作者认为,一方面力主建立和发展商品经济,一方面又在实质上否定商品经济,这种对商品经济的叶公好龙式心态,即本文所说的林子力现象,是值得研究的。文章强调,无论是生产力发展的客观规律,还是社会主义运动的本性,都要求我们摆脱那种企图在社会主义阶段完全消灭私有制和商品经济的乌托邦幻想。
In this paper, we discuss the new equivalent exchange theory of Lin Zili. The article points out that the problem to be solved by this theory is to make the exchange of goods not only the process of general equivalent exchange but also the process of equal exchange of labor; the characteristic of which is to make people's economic income only the income from labor and no property income This is essentially a negation of the commodity economy. The author believes that on the one hand, it is worth studying that, on the one hand, it mainly advocates the establishment and development of the commodity economy and on the other hand, it denies the commodity economy in essence. This kind of good attitude toward the commodity economy, ie the force of the forest, is worth to be studied. The article emphasizes that both the objective law of development of productive forces and the nature of the socialist movement require us to get rid of the utopian illusion that attempts to completely eliminate the ownership of private ownership and the commodity economy in the socialist stage.