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新材料是指新近发展的或正在研发的、比传统材料更具优异性能的一些材料。新材料与信息、能源、医疗卫生、交通、建筑等产业联系紧密,不仅包括纳米材料、磁性材料等产品,还包括与能源结合紧密的新型能源材料,应用领域十分广泛。当前,全球各种新材料市场规模每年已超过4000多亿元,由新材料带动的新产品和新技术市场逐步扩大,新材料产业成为21世纪初发展最快的高新技术产业之一。在美国公布2020年减排目标不到24小时,中国立即推出重磅减排目标:到2020年,中国单位国内生产总值二氧化碳排放比2005年下降40%—45%,并以此作为约束性指标纳入国民经济和社会发展中长期规划,制定相应的国内统计、监测、考核办法。这是中国官方首次
New materials refer to newly developed or developing materials that perform better than traditional materials. New materials and information, energy, health care, transportation, construction and other industries are closely linked, including not only nano-materials, magnetic materials and other products, but also with energy and close integration of new energy materials, a wide range of applications. At present, the market size of various new materials in the world has exceeded 400 billion yuan every year. The markets for new products and technologies driven by new materials are gradually expanding. The new material industry has become one of the fastest-growing high-tech industries in the early 21st century. In less than 24 hours after the United States announced its goal of reducing emissions by 2020, China immediately launched a heavy reduction target: by 2020, China’s carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP will drop by 40% -45% from 2005, and be used as a binding Indicators into the long-term national economic and social development planning, the development of the corresponding domestic statistics, monitoring, assessment methods. This is the first time for China’s government