一、系统科学的主要思想 系统科学是运用马克思主义的系统观研究自然系统和社会系统的科学方法论。它把研究对象放在系统的形式中加以考察,研究系统结构的组成、相关关系、运动规律以及系统的功能等,从而从总体上来认识整个系统,是目前普遍适用的科学方法论,对于研究复杂系统十分有效。系统科学有如下几个主要特点; First, the main ideas of systems science System science is the use of Marxist systemic view of the natural system and social systems of scientific methodology. It examines the object of the system in the form of the system, and studies the composition of the system structure, correlations, movement laws, and the functions of the system, so that the entire system is understood as a whole, and it is a universally applicable scientific methodology for the study of complex systems. Very effective. System science has the following main characteristics;