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随着粮食生产和粮食商品流通体制改革的深化，全国已有大部分地区放开了粮食购销和价格。上海市也从去年4月］日起，在全市范围内放开粮油购销和价格。放开粮油购销和价格以后，由统购统销的计划经济体制转问市场经济体制，打破了原来国有粮食部门独家经营粮油的局面，形成了国
With the deepening of reforms in the food production and food commodity circulation system, most of the country has liberalized grain purchases and sales and prices. From April last year, Shanghai also liberalized grain and oil sales and prices throughout the city. After liberalizing grain and oil purchases and sales and prices, the planned economic system for unified purchase and sale was transferred to the market economy system, breaking the situation in which the state-owned grain department exclusively traded grain and oil and formed a country.