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1990年11月及1991年8月对新疆福海县科克阿尕什乡居民人体包虫病作了普查。共普查416个家庭,1796例居民,其中男性859例,女性937例,年龄1～84岁。哈克萨族1351例,汉族417例,其它民族28例。同时抽查家犬11只,检查野生狐狸10只。结果:包虫病手术史者15例(0.84％),B超检查阳性者11例(0.61％),点酶联免疫试验阳性者59例(3.29％),滤纸血ELISA试验阳性者98例(5.46％),总阳性率9.08％。年龄组间和民族间阳性率无显著性差异。4只家犬感染棘球绦虫,感染率36.4％。3只狐狸感染棘球绦虫,感染率33.3％。416个家庭中,33％养有家犬,60％养有绵羊及其它牲畜,49％家庭宰杀牲畜,大于5岁的居民几乎全部缺乏有关包虫病方面的科普知识。这些因素可能是导致包虫病流行的重要原因。
In November 1990 and August 1991, a survey was conducted on the human echinococcosis of residents in Coker County, Fuhai County, Xinjiang. A total of 416 families surveyed, 1796 residents, including 859 males and 937 females, aged 1 to 84 years. 1351 cases of Hakaxa, 417 cases of Han, and 28 cases of other ethnic groups. At the same time, 11 dogs were randomly selected to examine 10 wild foxes. Results: Echinococcosis surgery history in 15 cases (0.84%), B ultrasound positive in 11 cases (0.61%), point enzyme immunoassay positive in 59 cases (3.29%), filter paper blood ELISA test positive in 98 cases 5.46%), the total positive rate of 9.08%. There was no significant difference between the age groups and between ethnic groups. Four dogs were infected with Echinococcus, the infection rate was 36.4%. Three foxes infected with Echinococcus, the infection rate of 33.3%. Of the 416 families, 33% raise domestic dogs, 60% raise sheep and other livestock and 49% slaughter livestock. Almost all residents over the age of 5 lack popular science knowledge about hydatid disease. These factors may be the leading cause of hydatid disease.