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目的评价超声引导下穿刺无水乙醇硬化治疗肾囊肿疗效。方法回顾性分析2004-2008年在超声引导下穿刺抽尽囊液并注入无水乙醇硬化治疗肾囊肿96例。结果96例肾囊肿患者1例囊内出血,1例酒精过敏,术后随访1个月～1年,有效率100%,治愈率95.8%。结论超声引导下穿刺无水乙醇硬化治疗肾囊肿是一项有价值的介入性治疗,方法简便易行、安全有效、并发症少、疗效确切,可作为肾囊肿的首选治疗方法。
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of ultrasound guided percutaneous ethanol sclerotherapy in the treatment of renal cysts. Methods A retrospective analysis of 96 cases of renal cysts during 2004-2008 under ultrasound-guided puncture of gastric juice and injection of ethanol sclerosis was performed. Results One hundred and sixty - eight patients with renal cysts had intravesical hemorrhage and one had alcohol allergy. The follow - up period was 1 month to 1 year. The effective rate was 100% and the cure rate was 95.8%. Conclusion Ultrasound-guided percutaneous ethanol sclerotherapy of renal cysts is a valuable interventional treatment, the method is simple, safe and effective, with fewer complications and definite curative effect. It can be used as the first choice for treatment of renal cysts.