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现代社会中,职业人群面临着激列的竞争,工作调动、升降职、再就业和被解雇的几率显著升高,高科技、新技术的发展导致工作环境和工作对象不断变更,对人体健康存在着很多不可知的影响因素,导致职业应急性疾病的发生率急剧增加。据报道,美国每年为职业应急疾病所付出的医疗费达500-1000亿美元,而职业应急所致劳动效率降低造成的经济损失高达3000亿美元。在我国,随着经济体制的改革、经济建设的高速发展及国际一体化进
In modern society, occupational groups are faced with keen competition. The chance of job transfer, promotion, reemployment and dismissal is significantly increased. The development of high-tech and new technologies leads to continuous changes in the working environment and work targets, the existence of human health A lot of agnostic factors, leading to a sharp increase in the incidence of occupational-related diseases. It is reported that the medical fees paid by the United States each year for occupational emergency diseases amount to 500-1000 billion U.S. dollars, while the economic losses caused by the reduction of labor efficiency due to occupational emergencies are as high as 300 billion U.S. dollars. In our country, with the reform of the economic system, the rapid development of economic construction and the progress of international integration