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根据实地考察及其研究结果,南岳上封寺森林群落是一种尚未报道过的新类型,即长叶石栎+多脉青冈-尾叶山茶-求米草群丛(Association ofLithocarpus henryi+ Cyclobalanopsis multinervis—Camellia cauaata—Oplismeatus undulatifolius)。该群落内有维管束植物44科、64属、73种;其属的区系性质是以温带性质占多数,温带、热带性质成分各计53.45%和46.55%;种的区系成分以华夏、东亚和华东-华中三种分布类型为主,分别占总数的25.35%、22.53%和12.68%,群落区系具有明显的华东-华中区系的过渡交汇性质。在群落中,木本植物和草本植物各占73.87%和26.03%,其中草本植物中,多年生占20.55%。该群落明显分为乔、灌、草三层,其中乔木层又可分为二个亚层,它是典型的中亚热带东部常绿阔叶林北部植被地理亚带中的常绿阔叶林。在群落演替过程中,它仍将保持常绿阔叶林性质,但其优势种可能会被尾叶山茶、多脉青冈取代。
According to the field investigation and the results of the study, the forest community of Shangfusi in Nanyue is a new type not yet reported, namely, Association of Lithocarpus henryi + Cyclobalanopsis multinervis- Camellia cauta-Oplismeatus undulatifolius). There are 44 families, 64 genera and 73 species of vascular plants in the community. The flora of the genus is 53.45% and 46.55% of temperate and tropic species, respectively. East Asia and East China - Central China, accounting for 25.35%, 22.53% and 12.68% of the total, respectively. The community fauna has the transitional nature of East China-Central China. In the community, woody plants and herbaceous plants each accounted for 73.87% and 26.03%, of which 20.55% were perennials in herbaceous plants. The community is apparently divided into three layers, including arbor, shrub and grass. The arbor layer can be divided into two sub-layers. It is a typical evergreen broad-leaved forest in the subtropical zone of the northern subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest. In the process of community succession, it will still maintain the nature of the evergreen broad-leaved forest, but its dominant species may be replaced by Ophiopogon japonicus.