对国家的重大建设项目,在正式列入计划之前,组织有关的专家学者,进行认真的科学论证,深入实际,调查研究,作出可行性分析,然后根据论证的结果,再进入立项程序。这是决策民主化、科学化的重要内容,也是集中人才优势,提高科技水平,完善项目内容,避免出现失误的重要途径。这样的论证,在我国已经得到广泛推行,受到了普遍重视。 Prior to formally listing the major construction projects in the country, experts and scholars concerned shall be organized to carry out serious scientific argumentation, conduct practical investigations and studies, conduct feasibility studies, and then re-enter into the establishment procedures based on the results of the demonstration. This is an important part of democratization and scientific decision-making. It is also an important way to focus on the advantages of personnel, improve the level of science and technology, improve the content of the project and avoid mistakes. Such argument has been widely implemented in our country and has received universal attention.