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开放获取可以提高学术期刊的影响力,因而在国外得以蓬勃发展,但在国内却面临一些“水土不服”的困境。介绍了我国开放获取的现状,详细分析了我国科技期刊面对开放获取的疑虑,包括认知、经费、人员、平台建设和政策等一系列问题。要让开放获取在我国得以更好地发挥优势,必须改变认识,从上至下进行政策扶持,做好人员与平台的建设,才能建设好有中国特色的科技期刊发展道路。
Open access can enhance the influence of academic journals and thus flourish abroad, but at home, it faces some difficulties. This paper introduces the current situation of China’s open access and analyzes in detail the doubts faced by Chinese science and technology journals in the face of open access, including a series of questions such as cognition, funding, personnel, platform construction and policies. In order to enable open access to better exert its advantages in our country, we must change our understanding, carry out policy support from top to bottom and do a good job in the building of personnel and platforms in order to build a scientific and technological periodical with Chinese characteristics.