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《中国教育改革和发展纲要》指出:“中小学要从应试教育转向提高国民素质的轨道。”江泽民同志在接见两院院士时指出:“创新是一个民族的灵魂,是国家兴旺发达的不竭动力。一个没有创新能力的民族,难以屹立于世界民族之林。”华裔科学家李政道博士多次提到:“中国学生的应试能力很强,但动手能力较差。”2002年,中国中学生代表团再次获得国际奥林匹克中学生竞赛总分和金牌总数第一名,然而在随后的国际奥林匹克中学生个人设计和创业大赛中,中国代表团
The “China’s Education Reform and Development Outline” pointed out: “Primary and secondary schools must shift from exam-oriented education to improving the quality of the people.” When meeting with academicians of the two academies, Comrade Jiang Zemin pointed out: "Innovation is the soul of a nation, and it is an inexhaustible prosperity for the country. It is difficult for a nation that does not have the ability to innovate to stand in the forests of the nations of the world.” Dr. Li Zhengdao, a Chinese-American scientist, has repeatedly mentioned: “Chinese students have strong test-taking abilities but poor hands-on skills.” In 2002, representatives of Chinese middle school students The group once again won the first place in the international Olympic middle school student competitions and gold medals. However, in the subsequent International Olympics middle school student personal design and entrepreneurial competition, the Chinese delegation