改革开放以来,随着人民生产生活水平的不断提高,人们对居住环境的要求也越来越高。各种新型的工程防水材料也日新月异,我国建筑行业通过自主开发或引进技术等方式,生产出多种新型防水材料,其中部分材料的性能已达到或接近国际先进水平。本文就地下工程和露天建筑总结出各种材料在施工时的准备条件及其防水施工中常用的技术(人工湖的防水参照地下工程的标准)。 Since the reform and opening up, as people’s living standards have been constantly rising, people’s living environment requirements are also getting higher and higher. A variety of new waterproof materials are also emerging with each passing day. China’s construction industry has independently developed or introduced technologies to produce a variety of new waterproof materials, some of which have reached or approached the international advanced level. This article summarizes the underground construction and open-air construction of various materials in the preparation of construction conditions and waterproofing commonly used technology (artificial lake waterproof reference underground engineering standards).