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中小企业“融资难”是全国乃至全球的一个共同难题,对于经济欠发达、少数民族聚居、中小企业占绝对多数的楚雄州而言,拓展企业融资渠道、提高直接融资比重、缓解中小企业融资难,对于推动全州经济持续、快速、健康发展更具有特别重要的意义。笔者多次深入经委、中小企业局、投资公司、发改委等相关经济主管部门及相关企业,调查了解企业相关融资情况。在以楚雄州为例全州中小企业发展现状、融资现状的基础上,通过直接融资工具的优劣势分析,结合楚雄州实际,就推广直接融资产品,提高直接融资比重提供相关决策参考。
SMEs “Financing Difficulties ” is a common problem in the whole country and even in the world. For the Chuxiong Prefecture, which is economically underdeveloped, ethnic minorities live in small groups and small and medium-sized enterprises account for an absolute majority, SMEs expand their financing channels, increase the proportion of direct financing, Financing difficulties are of particular importance for promoting the sustained, rapid and healthy development of the state economy. The author several times in-depth the Commission, the SME Bureau, investment companies, development and Reform Commission and other relevant economic authorities and related enterprises to investigate and understand the business-related financing. Based on the status quo of Chuxiong SMEs development and the status quo of financing, based on the analysis of the strengths and weaknesses of direct financing instruments and the reality of Chuxiong Prefecture, this paper provides reference for the decision-making of promoting direct financing products and raising the proportion of direct financing.