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荔湾区是广州市著名的旧城区,位于广州古城城垣以西,所以也称西关。西关的土地开发与利用肇始于宋代。到明代,西关已发展成为有十八甫的“街圩”商业区,后来又建有十三夷馆,鸦片战争以后,由于沙面租界的建设及沿江西路的建设,西关地区逐渐成为广州旧城最繁华的商业贸易区。西关旧城从道路肌理来看,街巷平直,十字交叉,东西长南北短,街
Liwan District is the famous old city of Guangzhou, located west of the ancient city wall in Guangzhou, so it is also known as the West Gate. West of the land development and utilization began in the Song Dynasty. By the Ming Dynasty, the customs of the West had developed into a business district of “Street Fair” with the status of “18” and later to the Thirteenth National Museum. After the Opium War, due to the construction of the Shamian concession and the construction of the West Road along the Yangtze River, the Xiguan area has gradually become Guangzhou Old city’s most prosperous commercial and trade zone. West of the old city from the road texture point of view, the streets straight, cross, something long north-south short, street