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目的:调查干休所老年人多重用药情况,为制定相应对策提供依据。方法:采取用药处方及问卷方式调查2012年6月-2013年6月蚌埠市空军蚌埠干休所老年人104例用药情况,汇总数据并统计分析。结果:平均用药8种,最高达18种。用药品种<5种的占10.6%,5~10种的占54.8%,>10种的占34.6%。药品消耗排名前5位为:拜阿司匹林、复方丹参滴丸、欣康、通心络胶囊、参松养心胶囊。结论:离休干部普遍存在多重用药问题,需要制定合理、安全、有效、经济的用药策略。
Objective: To investigate the situation of multiple drug use in the elderly in dry-rest and provide the basis for formulating corresponding countermeasures. Methods: Drug prescriptions and questionnaires were used to investigate the drug use of 104 senile elderly in Bengbu City Air Force from June 2012 to June 2013. The data were collected and statistically analyzed. Results: The average medication of 8 species, up to 18 species. There were 10.6% of medicinal products in 5 species, 54.8% in 5 ~ 10 species and 34.6% in> 10 species. Top 5 drug consumption as follows: thanks to aspirin, compound Danshen dripping pills, Xin Kang, Tongxinluo capsule, Shensong Yang Xin capsules. Conclusion: Retired cadres generally have multiple drug problems, and need to formulate rational, safe, effective and economical drug strategies.