“金蝉脱壳”说的是三国时诸葛亮六出祁山,病死五丈原。为了顺利退兵,诸葛亮临终前密授巧计,命工匠仿诸葛亮的模样雕了一个木人,“死诸葛吓退活司马”,蜀军得以平安撤回汉中。这,是书画造假常用的一种方法。例一,一幅真的名家画,老裱头(指书画的装裱部分),裱边甚至有名家的题跋,造假者将画芯揭下,照它重画一张假画,再装到老裱头上去。真的“金蝉”已经从老裱头这张“壳”上脱逃了出去,而借助于这张“壳”,假的“金蝉”也得以脱手出去。例二,在世名家的一张画,附有该名 “Charcot Shelling” said that when the Three Kingdoms Zhuge Liang six out of Qi Shan, died Wuzhang original. In order to successfully expel troops, Zhuge Liang domiciled secret trickkeeper, life craftsman imitation Gege Liang carved a wooden man, “death Zhuge deterrent Sima”, Shu army safe withdrawal of Hanzhong. This is a commonly used method of making paintings. For example, a piece of really famous painting with old framed head (refers to the framed part of calligraphy and painting) and even a famous piece inscribed or inscribed on the edge of the framed piece. The counterfeiters peel the painted core off, redraw a fake picture and reload it to the old Mount head up. Really “golden cicada” has escaped from the old shell “shell”, and with the help of this “shell”, fake “golden cicada” has been able to get rid of it. Example 2, a picture of the famous family, with the name