根据确定的教学目标进行考核和评价,是教学工作中不可缺少的一环。这不仅是评定学生的学业成绩的需要,更重要的是给学和教双方提供必要的反馈信息。借此,可以使学生进一步明确学习目标,并促使其为达到这些目标而继续努力;同时也可以使教师发现自己工作中的缺陷,从而采取相应的校正措施,以提高教学目标的达成度。因此,考核和评价是教学中的一项常规性工作。 It is an indispensable part of teaching work to perform assessment and evaluation according to the determined teaching goals. This is not only a need to assess the student’s academic performance, but more importantly, it provides both the learning and teaching parties with the necessary feedback. In this way, students can further clarify their learning objectives and promote their efforts to achieve these goals. At the same time, they can also enable teachers to identify defects in their work and take appropriate corrective measures to increase the attainment of teaching goals. Therefore, assessment and evaluation are a routine task in teaching.