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在完成实验区内绦/囊虫病流行病学调查的基础上,采用控制传染源、培训基层卫生人员以及开展健康教育等措施,探讨社区防治绦/囊虫病的对策。结果显示,防治前当地猪带绦虫和囊虫患病率均为3.1,干预措施实施1年中,囊虫病仅发病1例,发病率为0.05,未发现新发绦虫病病例,血清抗体阳性率由1.73%降为0.59%;防治前,猪体囊虫检出率为0.4%~0.8%,防治后调查未发现囊虫病猪;同时,健康教育的深入开展使居民的卫生防病知识有显著提高。
Based on the epidemiological investigation of sarcoid / cysticercosis in the experimental area, measures were taken to control sarcoidosis of cysticercosis and cysticercosis in the community through measures such as controlling sources of infection, training grass-roots health workers and conducting health education. The results showed that the prevalence of Taenia solium and cysticercosis in local area before the control was 3.1. Only 1 case of cysticercosis was found in one year after the intervention. The incidence rate was 0.05. The positive rate of disease and serum antibody was reduced from 1.73% to 0.59%. Before the control, the detection rate was 0.4% -0.8%, and no cysticercosis was detected after the control. At the same time, in-depth development of health education has greatly improved residents’ knowledge of health and disease prevention.