灯具无论是在日常生活还是建筑装饰中都是十分重要的组成部分,随着时代的变革,影响灯具造型变化的因素也在发生变化,既有传统文化元素的影响又有新文化元素的作用。灯具成为了一种信息的载体,这些因素从形态语义的角度入手,传达形态背后的象征意义和文化价值。文章通过对这些影响因素的分析,给本土灯具企业提供一些提高自主创新能力的路径和建议,促进灯具市场和灯具文化的发展。 Lighting is a very important part both in daily life and architectural decoration. With the change of the times, the factors that affect the lamp shape change are also changing. Both traditional and new cultural elements play an important role. Lighting has become a carrier of information, these factors from the morphological and semantic perspective, to convey the symbolic meaning behind the form and cultural value. Through the analysis of these factors, the article provides local lighting enterprises with some ways to improve the capability of independent innovation and suggestions to promote the development of lighting market and lighting culture.