当今世界,科技、经济、社会都呈现出高速发展的态势,世界范围内正进行着一场以人力资源开发为核心的综合国力竞争,市场竞争与人才竞争十分激烈。高新技术产业的发展引发了经济结构的调整、传统产业的改造和行业的转移,促使行业技术更新加快、人才流动加快、职业变动加快。企业、行业对从业人员的综合素质和可持续发展能力提出了更高更新的要求。在这样的情况下,提高技术人才的自身素质以适应社会的迅速发展变 In today’s world, science, technology, economy and society all enjoy a trend of rapid development. Worldwide, there is a comprehensive national strength competition with human resources development as the core. Market competition and talent competition are fierce. The development of high-tech industries has triggered the readjustment of economic structure, the transformation of traditional industries and the transfer of industries, prompting the industry to speed up technological upgrading, speed up the flow of qualified personnel and speed up changes in occupations. Enterprises and trades have set higher and newer requirements on the comprehensive quality of practitioners and the ability of sustainable development. Under such circumstances, it is necessary to improve the quality of technical personnel so as to adapt to the rapid development of society