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提供利用既是档案工作的出发点,又是档案工作的落脚点,档案工作的社会价值最终体现在提供利用方面。过去,档案利用者大部分是机关团体,利用目的比较单—,主要是编史修志、工作查考、学术研究。现在,档案利用者大部分是公民个人,利用目的比较复杂,主要是落实政策、申请补助、维护权益。在新的历史时期,研究公民个人利用档案类型,分析公民个人利用档案需求,总结公民个人利用档案规律,对于提升档案部门地位、实现档案强国目标具有重大现实意义。
Provide the use of both the starting point of the file work, but also the foothold of the file work, the social value of the file work is ultimately reflected in the provision of use. In the past, most of the users of archives were organ groups, and their purpose was to compare them with one another. The main purpose was to compile history records, work search and academic research. At present, the majority of archivists are citizens and individuals. Their purpose is rather complicated. They mainly implement policies, apply for subsidies and safeguard their rights and interests. In the new historical period, it is of great practical significance to study the types of files used by individual citizens, analyze the individual needs of citizens and summarize the laws governing the personal use of archives, which are of great realistic significance for enhancing the status of archives departments and achieving the goal of strengthening archives.