爱伦·坡是美国文学史上一位重要的小说家,诗人,评论家。他在诗歌理论中坚持唯美主义,注重文学美感。他的诗歌《致海伦》无论是从结构,意象,音韵还是主题上都很好地反应出了他唯美主义的文学思想。本文将从词汇,音韵,和主题三个方面对这篇诗歌进行文体分析,旨在帮助读者更好理解爱伦.坡的诗歌以及他的理论。 Allan Poe is an important novelist, poet and critic in the history of American literature. He insisted on aestheticism in the theory of poetry, paying attention to the beauty of literature. His poetry “To Helen” reflects his Aesthetic Literary Thought both in structure, image, phonology and subject. This essay will make a stylistic analysis of this poem from three aspects: vocabulary, phonology, and theme, aiming to help readers better understand Allan Poe’s poetry and his theory.