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本文介绍了当今世界纳米科学技术的进展,对我国纳米材料的研究现状也作了分析。从理论上详细阐述了纳米粒子的奇特性质。简洁、明了地介绍了8种纳米粒子的制备方法。本文重点对纳米材料在精细化工领域的应用作了论述。纳米技术是近10年来蓬勃兴起的新科技,已经渗透到精细化工的如下几个方面:粘合剂和密封胶、涂料、橡胶、塑料、纤维、有机玻璃、固体废弃物处理等。随着纳米科学技术的飞速发展,新型的纳米材料将会在精细化工方面得到更加广泛的应用。
This article introduces the progress of nanoscience and technology in today’s world and analyzes the current research status of nanomaterials in our country. From the theoretical elaboration of the peculiar nature of the nanoparticles. Concise and clear introduction of the preparation of eight kinds of nanoparticles. This article focuses on the application of nanomaterials in the field of fine chemicals. Nanotechnology is a new technology that has been booming in recent 10 years. It has infiltrated the following aspects of fine chemicals: adhesives and sealants, coatings, rubber, plastics, fibers, organic glass, solid waste disposal and so on. With the rapid development of nano-science and technology, new nano-materials will be more widely used in fine chemical industry.