自治区八届人大常委会任期的五年,制定了一批地方性法规,为自治区经济和社会发展提供了法律保障。制定地方性法规是宪法赋予省、自治区、直辖市人大及其常委会的一项重要职责。常委会组成人员审议法规,既是严把立法关,保证法规的严肃性、权威性和可操作性,也是提高立法质量的重要环节。一、明确执法主体地方立法是国家立法的组成部分,因而地方性法规既具有同法律共同的属性和特点,又 During the five-year term of office of the Standing Committee of the Eighth National People’s Congress of the autonomous region, a number of local laws and regulations have been drafted to provide the legal guarantee for the economic and social development of the autonomous region. The formulation of local laws and regulations is an important duty conferred on the NPC and its standing committees by the provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government. The deliberation of laws and regulations by members of the Standing Committee is not only a matter of stricting legislation, ensuring the seriousness, authority and operability of laws and regulations, but also an important link in improving the quality of legislation. First, a clear law enforcement of local legislation is an integral part of national legislation, so both local laws and regulations have the same attributes and characteristics of the law, and