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本世纪七十年代兴起的自组织系统理论,在人们的科学认识中将客观事物发展的偶然性因素摆到与必然性同等的地位。自组织系统理论重新探讨了时间、不可逆性、混沌性、有序性,偶然性(涨落)等概念,认为自组织产生于混沌,有序来自无序,必然出自偶然,在一定程度上改变了人们认识世界的方式。毫不夸张地说,只有此时才在科学理论上彻底动摇了统治世界三个世纪之久的牛顿机械论世界观的坚实基础。若以自组织系统理论为一新视角,在哲学层次上探讨生命起源过程的偶然性因素,将会使我们在哲学理性思维空间中出现新的思维点。
The self-organizing system theory that emerged in the seventies of this century put the contingency factors of objective things development in the scientific cognition of people in an equal position with the necessity. The concept of self-organizing system re-explores the concepts of time, irreversibility, chaos, orderliness and contingency (fluctuation). It argues that self-organization arises from chaos and order comes from disorderedness, which inevitably arises from accidental changes to some extent The way people know the world. It is no exaggeration to say that it was only then that the scientific theories completely shaken the solid foundation of Newton’s mechanistic worldview that ruled the world for three centuries. If we take the theory of self-organized system as a new perspective and explore the contingency factors of the process of origin of life at the philosophical level, we will find new thinking points in the philosophical rational thinking space.