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本文将意象纳入中国文化“言象互动”的符号系统,对其结构、功能作了历史考察。作者认为:意象功能借助老学和易学实现的哲学超越,使直观感悟的思维方式在中国文化中被明确定位;意象对语言功能的限定,使其带有诗性特色,成为中国语言逻辑传统弱化、宗教传统泛化、审美与艺术得以辉煌发展的重要原因。作者通过中西文化比较指出,中国文化的现代化建设,当务之急是呼唤逻辑思辨理性和科学实证精神,远期目标是在更高层次上弘扬民族文化传统;而在近远期任务的结合上,审美与艺术教育能发挥特殊的重要作用。
This article incorporates the image into the symbolic system of Chinese culture “interaction of words and pictures ”, making a historical investigation of its structure and function. The author thinks that the function of the image is clearly positioned in the Chinese culture through the philosophical transcendence of presbyopia and Yi-ology, and the definition of the linguistic function of the image makes it have the poetic characteristics and become the weakened logical tradition of the Chinese language , The generalization of religious traditions, aesthetic and artistic development can be an important reason for the brilliant. According to the comparison of Chinese and Western cultures, the author points out that the urgent task in modernizing Chinese culture is to call for logical reasoning and scientific positivism. The long-term goal is to carry forward the national cultural tradition at a higher level. On the combination of short-term and long-term tasks, Art education can play a special and important role.