每当看到语文老师为自己的作文写下“不真实”的评语时,一些同学往往感到疑惑不解:分明写的是真真切切的事情、实实在在的内容、自己的见闻,其中并没节外生枝,无中生有,咋会不真实了呢?这也是每位尝试创作的人都会遇到的困惑。有时候,我们写的内容几乎与事实一模一样,可人家偏觉得“不真实”;而一些文学作品,我们明明知道它是虚构的,可读后却能让我们感到真实可信。这到底是怎么回事呢? Every time when I saw a Chinese teacher writing down an “untrue” comment for her composition, some students often felt puzzled: what was clearly written was real things, real content, and their own knowledge. There is no extravagant branching, nothing out of the blue, and what is it that is not true? This is also the confusion that everyone who tries to create will encounter. Sometimes, what we write is almost exactly the same as the facts, but people may think that it is “untrue,” and in some literary works, we know that it is fictional, and that after reading, it makes us feel authentic. What has actually happened?