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目的:了解女性吸毒劳教人员(简称女吸毒者)的人格状况。方法:对江西省女性吸毒劳教所的157名吸毒劳教人员进行了16PF人格测量。结果:女吸毒人员在乐群性、敏感性、幻想性和忧虑性四个因子上高于常模,而在聪慧性、稳定性、恃强性、有恒性、敢为性、世故性、实验性、独立性、自律性和紧张性十个因子上低于全国女性常模;女吸毒人员中大学文化者在恃强性上高于初中以下文化者,而在敏感性上却低于初中以下文化者;通过对女吸毒人员16种人格的得分进行探索性因素分析,我们从中提取出六个因子,分别命名为情绪因子、独立因子、乐群因子、严谨因子、幻想因子和世故因子。结论:女吸毒人员的人格有很大的特殊性。
Objectives: To understand the personality status of female drug abusers (referred to as female drug addicts). Methods: Fifteen 157 drug abusers and correctional workers in female drug abuse camps in Jiangxi Province were tested for 16PF personality. Results: The female drug addicts were higher than the norm in the four factors of music group, sensibility, fantasy and anxiety. But in the intelligence, stability, bullying, constant, daring, Sex, Independence, Self-discipline and Tension were lower than those of the national women’s norm. Among college female drug addicts, college-educated persons were higher than those below junior high school on the strength of parents, but were less sensitive than junior high school Cultural factors. Through exploratory factor analysis of scores of 16 types of female drug addicts, we extracted six factors from them, named as emotional factor, independent factor, musical group factor, rigorous factor, fantasy factor and genetic factor respectively. Conclusion: The personality of female drug addicts is very special.