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秉笔直书,实录无隐,是中华民族一贯崇尚的史学美德。实录的最早典型,是春秋时晋国的史官董狐。据《左传·宣公二年(前607)》载:晋灵公残暴不仁,大夫赵盾多次进谏,灵公不但不听,反而想方设法要置赵盾于死地,赵盾只好逃亡。逃亡期间,赵盾的弟弟赵穿在桃园把灵公杀死了,迎接赵盾回朝。对这一事件,大史董狐在史书上写下了五个字:“赵盾弑
Bing straight book, record no hidden, is the Chinese nation has always advocated the historical virtues. The earliest record of the record is the history of the kingdom in the Spring and Autumn period Dong Feng. According to “Zuo Xuan Gong two years (607)” contains: Jin Ling Gong cruel, the doctor Zhao shield many remonstrance, Ling Gong not only do not listen, but find ways to set Zhao shield died, Zhao had to flee. During the runaway, Zhao’s brother, Zhao, killed Ling Ling in Taoyuan and welcomed Zhao to the North. In this case, the Great History of Dong fox wrote in the history of the five words: "Zhao shield 弑