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57.鼻窦大小的测量(Kittel, G.等),Z Laryng,1965,44,№1,59～66(德文) 58.幼儿上頜窦的局部解剖学特点1965,№2,25～28(俄文) 研究了三岁以下幼儿的124个上頜竇,发現上頜竇在新生儿时即已具雛形,是一个高于下鼻甲的圓腔,以后随年龄增长而向三个方向扩大,但寬度伸展较多。到3岁时,上頜寶还未扩展到鼻底的水平。因此作者认为二岁以下的小儿如欲作上頜竇灌洗只能通过中鼻道进行。 59.上頜窦前内角的测量及其对鼻內手术的意义1965,
57. Sinus size measurement (Kittel, G. et al.), Z Laryng, 1965,44, No. 59-66 (German) 58. Local anatomy of the maxillary sinus in children 1965, No. 2, Russian) studied 124 maxillary sinuses in children under three years of age and found that the maxillary sinus was rudimentary at the time of neonatal birth, a round lumen above the inferior turbinate, and later extended in all three directions with age Stretch more. By the age of 3, the maxilla has not expanded to the level of the nose. Therefore, the authors believe that children under two years of age if they wish to maxillary sinus lavage can only be carried out through the middle ear. 59. The measurement of maxillary anterior angle and its significance for intranasal surgery 1965,