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目的:探讨和评价采用成人胃镜在无痛状态下取小儿上消化道异物的安全性。方法:回顾性分析嘉兴市妇幼保健院消化科2009年3月-2013年4月收治的31例小儿上消化道异物患者的临床资料,分析该操作的要点并评价采用成人胃镜在无痛状态下取小儿上消化道异物的安全性。结果:该组的31例患者,其中6例患者自行排出,通过无痛成人胃镜成功取出25例,术后未见无发症。结论:该研究结果表明,临床上采用无痛成人胃镜治疗小儿上消化道异物患者的具有安全、可靠的优点,该方法给患者带来的身体上和心理上的适合感觉较少,适合在基层医院推广使用。
Objective: To investigate and evaluate the safety of taking gastroscopy in children with upper gastrointestinal tract under painless condition. Methods: The clinical data of 31 cases of children with upper gastrointestinal tract admitted to Department of Gastroenterology, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Jiaxing City from March 2009 to April 2013 were retrospectively analyzed. The main points of the operation were analyzed and evaluated by using gastroscope in painless state Take the safety of children with upper gastrointestinal tract foreign body. Results: Thirty-one patients in this group, of whom 6 were discharged spontaneously, were successfully removed by painless adult gastroscope in 25 cases and no postoperative complications were found. Conclusion: This study shows that the clinical use of painless adult gastroscopy in the treatment of children with upper gastrointestinal tract has the advantages of safe, reliable, the method to patients with less physical and psychological fit to feel less suitable for the grassroots Hospital promotion and use.