Fretting wear behavior of various tribo-pairs on steam generator tubes/anti-vibration bars

来源 :第十一届全国表面工程大会暨第八届全国青年表面工程学术会议 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:xiaqiushi9527118129
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  The fretting wear tests of eight kind of tribo-pairs were conducted in different temperatures (room temperature - RT and 90℃) water for tube/plate contact configuration. Three tube materials were selected: 690 alloy, 800 alloy and shot peening 800 alloy. The plate specimens used in this investigation were 405 stainless steel, chrome plated 600 alloy, annealed 405 stainless steel and 06Cr13. The worn surfaces and cross-sectional morphologies were observed through scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and electron probe microanalysis (EPMA). The results indicated that the main wear mechanisms of tubes were delamination and abrasive wear in water. The pits of shot peening 800 alloy stored wear particles and then no wear debris accumulated at the edge of wear scars. Compared to other plate materials, it was more obvious to find delamination cracks on worn 06Cr13 surface. Under 20 μm, the chrome film of chrome plated 600 alloy protected the contacting surface better than under 100μm. Once the chrome film broken and transferred on tubes, the wear changed from slight to severe due to exposed roughness surfaces. The XPS results showed that Cr2O3, NiO and Ni2O3 were the main oxide existence form of chrome and nickel.
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