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古人做诗重视比兴,相关的言说与儒家《诗》学一脉相承。比兴有表现手法和美刺两重意义,虽然自汉代起就屡有诠解,但古代唯独《文心雕龙.比兴》堪称成篇的专论,其“显隐”、“附理”、“起情”以及“拟容取心”之说涵盖了“比兴”的渊源、意义、思维特征和艺术传达特点,尤其是以“物”为中介进行间接性艺术传达的功效与意义,对传统诗学作出了重大的理论贡献。
The ancients pay more attention to poetry than Hing, the related speech and Confucian “poetry” learning the same strain. Beixing has both meanings and beauty punctuation. Although it has been interpreted many times since the Han Dynasty, the monograph “Wen Xin Diao Long Bi Xing” “Fate ”, “Flirting ” and “Fulfilling the Heart ”, covers the origin, meaning, thinking characteristics and artistic communication features of “Bi Xing ”, "As an intermediary for the indirect artistic transmission of the effectiveness and significance of the traditional poetics made a significant theoretical contribution.