从公共物品视角谈我国社会保险和商业保险的竞争与合作--以医疗保障改革为例

来源 :中国社会保障论坛组委会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:mrlee
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  2007年两会传达出来这样的声音:中国将启动新的医疗卫生体制改革,扭转之前屡遭诟病的市场化改革导向,突出医疗机构的公共品公益特性,追求惠及全民的“公平的医疗卫生保健”。而医疗保障作为国家医疗卫生体系的一个重要组成部分,其政府主导的社会医疗与市场化经营的商业医疗之间也存在类似的主导与补充关系。能否合理有效的辨别与判断两者之间的主次顺序,关系到我国医疗保障体系的完善与发展。本文就试图从公共物品视角,以医疗保障为例,深入的分析我国社会保险和商业保险之间所存在的竞争与合作关系,以此作为判断两者地位孰轻孰重的标准。本文实证分析认为商业保险对以各省健康生产效率衡量的社会医疗保障的影响具有政府两种影响,而社会保障额度由于养老保障的侵占,而对医疗保障具有负面影响。
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