Reducing Nitrate Concentration in Lettuce by Continuous Light Emitted by Red and Blue LEDs before Ha

来源 :2011第二届中国·寿光国际设施园艺高层学术论坛 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:wangcongyu003
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  Influence of continuous light with different red/blue ratio on photon flux density (R/B ratio) on nitrate and soluble sugar content was studied by growing lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) under continuous illumination delivered by light-emitting diodes (LEDs).Results showed that compared with the initial values,nitrate concentrations in leaf blade and petiole of lettuce were significantly decreased while soluble sugar contents were dramatically increased after 48h light.In addition,significant negative correlation between nitrate concentration and soluble sugar content was found both in leaf blade (r =0.89) and petiole (r =0.9).Compared with single red light treatment,the decrease in nitrate concentration and increase in soluble sugar content in lettuce under mixed red and blue light was more pronounced.The optimal R/B ratio of light for short-term measures to reduce nitrate accumulation in lettuce is 4,because the lowest nitrate concentration and the highest soluble sugar content were obtained under this light condition.It is concluded that pre-harvest short-term exposure to continuous light is an effective method for producing lettuce with low nitrate accumulation and high soluble sugar content.
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