Reanalyzing the intestinal microbiota diversity of the Bai population

来源 :第八届全国微生物资源学术暨国家微生物资源平台运行服务研讨会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:misscxj890417L
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  The Bai group is one of the 15 largest Chinese ethnic minorities.However,currently only limited knowledge is available on the intestinal microbiota of the Bai population.This study profiled the fecal microbiota communities of 43 Bai people residing at the Panlong District,Xishan District,Eryuan County and Jianchuan County using the 454 pyrosequencing technique.At the phylum level,the gut microbiota of the analyzed Bai people was dominated by Firmicutes(75.92%),with a high Firmicutes to Bacteroidetes ratio(4.83%).The core gut microbiota of the Bai ethnic group primarily comprised the family Enterobacteriaceae,Lachnospiraceae,Peptostreptococcaceae,Ruminococcaceae and Veillonellaceae.Principal coordinate analysis(PCoA) based on the unweighted UniFrac distances revealed structure segregation between rural and urban residents.The relative abundance of Faecalibacterium,Roseburia,Subdoligranulum,Selenornonas,Butyricimonas,Cronobacter and Yersinia were found to be significantly higher in urban than rural,whereas the other four genera,Acetonema,Phascolarctobacterium,Barnesiella and Propionispora were significantly lower in urban than rural (p≤0.05).In conclusion,Our study revealed that the abundance and diversity of gut microbiota were different between urban and rural residents.Dietary and lifestyle factors may explain the difference.
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