1.导论女性主义文学,顾名思义,指的是反映女性主义思想的文学。女性主义思想简言之就是争取妇女独立和解放的思想,或者说它是要求男女平等的思想。明治维新后,人们受近代化及人权运动的影响,许多女性意识到时代的巨变,也逐渐找到了表达自我和全身心投入到现代生活的方式,女性文学得以复苏。其中 1. Introduction Feminist literature, as the name suggests, refers to literature that reflects feminist thinking. In short, feminist thinking is the idea of ​​striving for the independence and liberation of women, or it is the idea of ​​equality between men and women. After the Meiji Restoration, people were influenced by the modernization and the human rights movement. Many women realized the tremendous changes in the times and gradually found ways of expressing themselves and wholeheartedly devoting themselves into their modern life. Women’s literature was able to recover. among them