【摘 要】
:
Objective Gastric cancer(GC)is one of the most common malignancies worldwide.Due to the low rate of early detection,most GC patients were diagnosed as advance stages and had poor response to chemother
【机 构】
:
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
论文部分内容阅读
Objective Gastric cancer(GC)is one of the most common malignancies worldwide.Due to the low rate of early detection,most GC patients were diagnosed as advance stages and had poor response to chemotherapy.Some studies found that Fumarate hydratase(FH)participated in the DNA damage response and its deficiency was associated with tumorigenesis in some cancers.However,the role of FH in human GC has not yet been investigated,and the expression of FH in GC and its effect on GC treatment are unknown.Miconazole nitrate(MN)is an imidazole antifungal agent approved for the treatment of yeast infections of the skin or vagina and some other applications.Previous investigation showed that miconazole nitrate induces apoptosis via the death receptor 5-dependent and mitochondrial-mediated pathways in human bladder cancer cells as well as colon cancer cells.However,the probable mechanism should be studied.In this study,we investigated the relationship between FH and cisplatin(CDDP)sensitivity in GC cell lines.
其他文献
Objective Screening for colorectal cancer(CRC)is effective in reducing the disease burden.However,high-quality evidence for the recommendation of CRC screening in the Chinese population is still lacki
目的 本研究着眼于常规预后方法 判断的“中间地带”乳腺癌患者,以RS 评分预测的化疗获益结果 作为金标准,寻找常规临床病理特征中与化疗获益最为相关的因素.方法 本研究纳入了182 例研究对象,均为2014 年6 月至2018 年12 月在河南省肿瘤医院就诊,经常规组织病理确诊为乳腺癌ER/PR 阳性、HER2 阴性且无腋窝淋巴结无转移的早期乳腺癌患者.其中依据St.Gallen 共识确定的危险度分
Objective Previous evidences from randomized controlled trials and observational studies have suggested that FOBT-based screening could reduce the mortality of CRC.However,it was reported that the dia
目的 了解肿瘤专科医院患者耐碳青霉烯类抗生素肠杆菌科细菌(CRE)感染情况和耐药性,以便为临床抗生素使用提供可靠依据.方法 回顾收集江西省肿瘤医院2016 年7 月至2017 年12 月送检的18000 份标本中分离培养的39 株CRE菌株,应用MicroScan Walkaway 40 全自动细菌鉴定药敏分析仪进行鉴定及药敏试验.用Whonet5.6 软件按照CLSI 2017-M100 的折点
目的 中国结直肠癌人群筛查可行性和有效性等证据仍十分缺乏.本研究主要目的为评价中国城市结直肠癌高危人群的结肠镜筛查依从性以及结直肠癌肿瘤检出情况.方法 数据来源自在2012~2015 年全国16 个省份开展的城市癌症早诊早治项目中所获取的结直肠癌筛查数据.所有符合研究条件的参与者均接受癌症相关风险因素问卷调查以评估患癌风险.推荐所有经风险评估被判定为结直肠癌高风险的参与者在项目指定医院进行免费的结
Objective The current study was to investigate the primary tumor regression patterns of patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(ESCC)treated with definitive chemoradiotherapy(CRT),in order to
Objective Steroid hormone receptors(HRs),estrogen receptor(ER)and progesterone receptor(PR),are crucial biomarkers for clinical management in breast cancer.Both ER and PR are recommended to be detecte
目的 分析2018 年全球及我国泌尿系统恶性肿瘤流行病学数据,总结我国泌尿系统恶性肿瘤流行病学现状.方法 根据世界卫生组织国际癌症研究署发布数据,分析世界主要国家泌尿系统恶性肿瘤流行病学数据,了解我国泌尿系统恶性肿瘤流行病学情况,总结我国所处地位及面临问题.结果 世界范围内,2018 年肿瘤估计新发病例为18 078 957 例,其中前列腺癌1 276 106 例,粗发病率33.1/10 万,位居
目的 肺癌是全球范围内最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,其发病率和死亡率均位居全球肿瘤发病率和死亡率的首位.肺癌的发生是遗传与环境共同作用的结果 ,尽管烟草暴露是肺癌发生最重要的危险因素,遗传也在肺癌发生中发挥重要的作用.过去十年,全基因组关联研究(GWAS)已经发现了几十个肺癌易感性相关遗传变异(SNP),但这些SNP 只解释了一小部分的肺癌遗传度,更多具有微小效应的常见变异有待发现.欧洲人群的大规模GWA
目的 恶性肿瘤是危害人类健康和生命的重大疾病,已成为我国城市居民死亡的首位原因.随着医疗技术的不断进步和发展,医学已经从“生物医学模式”转变为“生物-心理-社会医学模式”,恶性肿瘤患者常伴有负性心理障碍,其中以抑郁、焦虑情绪最为常见,影响了患者的治疗和生活质量.本研究拟通过对河北地区恶性肿瘤住院患者,进行临床资料收集、心理问卷和生活质量问卷调查分析.探究肿瘤相关抑郁、焦虑的总体发病情况、发病的相关