Mitochondria are a major source of reactive oxygen species(ROS)and are also the target of cellular ROS.ROS damage to mitochondria leads to dysfunction that further enhances the production of mitochond
Lipid droplet is the main place of lipid storage in vivo,and it is directly related to the prevention of the human metabolic diseases and the development of biomass energy.There are lipid droplets fro
Thaxtomins,a family of phytotoxins produced by Streptomyces spp.,can causes plant cell necrosis at nanomolar concentrations.Thaxtomin A is the dominant form from Streptomyces scabies and has demonstra
Antifreeze proteins(AFPs)and antifreeze glycoproteins(AFGPs),collectively abbreviated as AF(G)Ps,possess a unique ability to bind to a seed ice crystal to inhibit its growth.The strength of this bindi