芸薹黄化病毒(BrYV)与PEMV-2协生互作的初步研究

来源 :中国植物病理学会2014年学术年会 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:wwjms
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本文就芸薹黄化病毒与PEMV-2协生互作进行了研究,通过农杆菌浸润接种的方法使BrYV与PEMV-2共同侵染本生烟,18℃下接种两局后BrYV与PEMV-2在本生烟上能产生协生症状,表现为新生叶先发病,叶片向下卷曲,在叶片上产生大片褪绿斑,之后褪绿斑逐渐变成坏死斑,而BrYV或PEMV-2单独侵染本生烟均不产生明显症状。24℃下,BrYV与PEMV-2也能产生协生症状,但与18℃相比,协生症状明显减弱,通过重组马铃薯x病毒(PVX)分别表达PEMV-2的开放阅读框3(ORF3)和ORF4能够增加BrYV在本生烟的病毒积累量,表明PEMV-20RF3编码的长距离运动蛋白与ORF4编码的胞间运动蛋白都参与两病毒的协生互作。
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