The classification of shallow buried close seams group and support resistance determination of stope

来源 :36届国际采矿岩层控制会议 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:iorikof1107
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  Based on a large amount of site statistics in Shenfu mine area, combining with physical simulation and theoretical analysis, the roof weighting features of shallow buried seams group are revealed, and the classification of shallow buried seams group is put forward.The roof structure models of three types of shallow buried seams group are set up, based on this, the calculation methods of reasonable support resistance are put forward,The study shows that the roof weighting of lower coal seam is closely related to interval layer thickness and the mining height of lower coal seam.and the classification of shallow buried seams group is put forward with ratio of interval layer thickness to the mining height of lower coal seam,the type Ⅰ is shallow buried ultra-close seams group with no key stratum, roof pressure is mainly affected by caving roof activation structure of upper coal seam,it has large and small periodic weighting zones.The type Ⅱ is shallow buried close seams group with single key stratum, interval layer roof presents step voussoir beam structure, and its roof pressure behavior belongs to typical shallow seams.The type Ⅲ is shallow buried close seams group with double key strata,its roof pressure features show as approximate shallow coal seam.Through establishing the roof structure models of three types of shallow buried seams group, the calculation formulas of support resistance are put forward, and the roof structure theory of shallow buried seams group is formed.
其他文献
邢东矿大采高11212超高水充填工作面末采阶段首先采用锚网支护控制顶板,撤架时先就位掩护架,利用掩护架保证撤架空间安全,利用移架平台撤出剩余支架,随支架撤出打密闭墙进行高水充填阻止顶板垮落,提高了工作效率,取得了宝贵的技术经验和良好的经济效益.
本文针对王庄煤矿8110工作面巷道掘进的现状,采用现场调查、理论分析相结合的综合研究方法,进行了8110工作面超长大断面巷道快速掘进的影响因素研究,并提出了解决方案.通过采用理论分析和现场施工观察,开展了施工工序优化分析,以达到提高掘进施工速度和节约工序时间的目的,并形成高瓦斯长距离条件下的巷道快速掘进技术设计方法和施工工艺技术.
Aiming at soft coal and rock mass characteristics of low strength, poor cementation and mud formed in case of water,anchoring force of normal anchor is low and decay speed is fast.The relationship bet
液压支架的选型是应用回采工作面液压支架支护技术的关键,以布尔台42013放顶煤工作面液压支架选型为背景,分析工作面后方采空区岩层结构与综采放顶煤工作面液压支架-围岩关系.基于力矩平衡关系,建立工作面支护强度力学模型;采用基本顶位态方程对工作面变形进行预计,通过降低煤体弹性模量运用弹性力学计算工煤壁的承载力及液压支架合理工作阻力,从而进行综放工作面液压支架的选型.研究结果对综放工作面液压支架选型具有
我国近距离煤层群分布广泛,近距离煤层的开采与单一煤层开采相比,其矿压显现规律、顶板覆岩运动特征都有显著区别.当两煤层间距较小时,上煤层开采形成的采空区必然会对下煤层工作面造成显著影响,导致下煤层工作面顶板管理困难,矿压显现规律异常.本文以乌达矿区五虎山煤矿10号煤层为主要研究对象,通过查阅文献、建立力学模型等进行分析,得出煤层顶板有效控制受煤层间距、顶板破碎等因素的影响.通过研究破碎顶板研究的现状
大断面巷道支护技术的发展取得了长足的进步,但是在大型综放面开切眼与顺槽巷道连接的交叉点处由于巷道顶板悬空面积增大,给围岩控制带来了安全与技术难题.针对神东集团布尔台煤矿的现场生产地质条件,详细分析交叉点处原有支护设计方案存在的问题并提出支护方案的改进方向,然后在原有开切眼和顺槽支护设计方案的基础上提出了保护交叉点处顶板安全的新联合支护对策,在现场应用的结果表明新方案取得了安全高效的效果.
With the exploitation of coal resources, rockburst and other mining dynamic disasters seriously affects the safety production of coal mine.The occurrence of rockburst is associated with the surroundin
By taking the non-adaptable coal seam as the condition for mining the protective seam, the gas control plan is put forward with the soft rock seam selected as the protective seam for mining.By turning
Coal and gas outburst is a transient but vigorous process of energy release.Studies in the field mainly focus on the law of high-energy gas release at the beginning of a coal outburst.Yet, in the prev
Ground instability, such as roof and rib failures, can lead to damages to equipment, physical injuries of personnel, and some fatalities every year.Despite various advances in drilling and ground supp