关羽信仰的形成和演变乃是中国历史上一个十分复杂,同时也是一个饶有兴味的文化现象之一,颇值从不同侧面进行探讨或思考。往日,中外学人已从不同角度对此问题多所论列和研讨,成果丰厚,几不胜枚举。其中,颇可重视者大抵可推井上以智为、杜赞奇(Prasenjit Duara)、胡小伟、张羽新诸氏之论。井上以智为早在20世纪40 The formation and evolution of the Guan Yu belief is a very complicated Chinese history, but also one of the most interesting cultural phenomenon, rather than from different aspects of exploration or thinking. In the past, Chinese and foreign scholars have discussed and discussed many issues on this issue from different perspectives. The results are numerous and numerous. Among them, considerable attention may well push wells to Chi, Prasenjit Duara, Hu Xiaowei, Zhang Yu new theories. Inoue Yoshitomo as early as the 20th century 40