Urchin-like m-LaVO4 and m-LaVO4/Ag microspheres:synthesis and characterization

来源 :2014年全国博士后新材料技术与应用学术论坛 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:Ddaqdd
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  The semiconductor nanostructures decorated with noble metals have attracted increasing attention due to their interesting physical and chemical properties.In this work, urchin-like monoclinic (m-) LaVO4 microspheres were prepared by a hydrothermal method and used as a template to fabricate Ag nanoparticle-decorated m-LaVO4 composites.The morphology and structure were characterized by transmission electron microscope, high-resolution transmission electron microscope, scanning electron microscope, and energy-dispersive X-ray.It was found that Ag nanoparticles with narrow size distribution were uniformly loaded on urchin-like m-LaVO4microspheres, and the resulted composite microspheres showed distinct surface plasmon absorption band compared to pure m-LaVO4 microspheres.Photocatalytic activities of as-prepared samples were examined by studying the degradation of methyl orange solutions under visible-light irradiation (>400 nm).Results clearly showed that urchin-like m-LaVO4/Ag microspheres possess much higher photocatalytic activity than pure m-LaVO4 microspheres and P25.
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