前言以藩镇割据为时代特征的晚唐五代,崛起了一批地方独立势力,特别是在唐末王仙芝、黄巢之乱以后,无论北方、南方,以抵抗黄巢为名,控制地方为实的类似河朔型的藩镇割据遍地开花,把唐帝国割裂得支离破碎。对此,日本学者日野开三郎已有《唐末五代初自卫义军考》(上篇)一书从整体上梳理了唐末五代所谓“自卫义军团”的称呼、普及、组织强化、兵力规模、城堡寨栅、兵团构成、主将权势 In the late Tang and the Five Dynasties, the late Tang and the Five Dynasties, characterized by the separatism of the provinces and tribes, emerged as a group of local independent forces. Especially after Wang Xianzhi and Huang Chao were chaos in the late Tang Dynasty, no matter in the north or the south, The new-style military governorates split off everywhere and fragmented the Tang Empire. To this end, Japanese scholar Hirohiro Nakano has been “late Tang and Five Dynasties since the beginning of the Wei Jun Jun test” (the first) a book on the whole combing the late Tang and Five Dynasties so-called “self-defense Legion,” the title, popularization, organizational strengthening, strength Scale, Castle Zhaizhen, Corps composition, the main power